Comparative Experimental Analysis of Different Wireless Communication Technology for Various UAV Application with Alerting System

Abstract

The deployment of sensor-based systems is growing rapidly because of its capabilities and intelligence in real-time data transmission and reception. In order to access remote places where there is a risk to human life, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are employed to build up the aerial Internet of Things (IoT). Various wireless communication technologies, such as Zigbee, Wi-Fi, and LoRa, are used in this work to convey data, comprising messages and acoustic signals, to the gateway. Various factors, including packet loss, packet delay, and Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), are taken into account while evaluating the performance in an experimental setting. For analysis of the parameters, both stationary and flying gateway are considered. These analyses are done in order to examine the performance of the wireless communication technology for various UAV applications. Additionally, an android application is developed for the notification, in order to alert the end users and take the necessary action accordingly